Color Theory
Color Theory
- Define hue: hue is what distinguishes one
color from another
- Define value: (a.k.a. tone) the relative
lightness or darkness of a color. A color with white added is called a
tint and a color with black added is called a shade.
- Define saturation: (a.k.a. chroma) kind of
equivalent to brightness.
- How many colors are available on
our computers? millions
- Define secondary color: secondary colors are two
primary colors mixed together.
- Define tertiary color: tertiary colors are a
combination of a primary and a neighboring secondary.
- Define complementary colors: two colors which sit opposite
each other on the color wheel.
- What are the primary colors in
Photoshop? Red, green and blue
- What are the secondary colors in
Photoshop? Cyan, magenta, and yellow
- Define subtractive color model: a model with which you get black if
you mix the three primary colors.
- Define additive color model: a model with which you get
white if you mix the three primary colors.
- Is RGB additive or subtractive? additive
- Is CMYK additive or subtractive? subtractive
- What is the RGB color model used
for? computers
- What is the CMYK color model used
for? Printing presses
- Define analogous colors: colors that sit next to each other on the
color wheel
- Define tint: a color that has white added
- Define shade: a color with black added
- Define neutral: the combination of complementary colors
- What can be said in general about
warm colors? They tend to jump forward into prominence in a design
- What can be said in general about
cool colors? They tend to recede in a design
- What color is associated with
stability? blue
- What color symbolizes royalty? purple
- What is the color of cleanliness?
white
- What color symbolizes freshness? Light
yellow
- Which colors are associated with
joy? Yellow, orange and light red
- What color symbolizes passion and
danger? red
- Dark red is associated with: vigor,
willpower, rage, anger, leadership, courage, longing, malice, and wrath
- Reddish-brown is associated with:
harvest and fall
- Dark orange is associated with: deceit
and distrust
- Gold is associated with: prestige,
illumination, wisdom, wealth, and high quality
- Yellow is associated with: sunshine,
joy, intellect, and energy
- Dark green is associated with: ambition,
greed, and jealousy
- Olive green is associated with: peace
- Light blue is associated with: health,
healing, tranquility, understanding and softness
- Dark purple is associated with: gloom,
sad feelings and frustration
- Why is the use of color important
in graphic Design? Color affects people’s moods and can affect the way
they think or interpret your design.
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